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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29251 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29251 |
The Gender Gap in Earnings Losses after Job Displacement | |
Hannah Illing; Johannes F. Schmieder; Simon Trenkle | |
发表日期 | 2021-09-20 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Existing research has shown that job displacement leads to large and persistent earnings losses for men, but evidence for women is scarce. Using administrative data from Germany, we apply an event study design in combination with propensity score matching and a reweighting technique to directly compare men and women who are displaced from similar jobs and firms. Our results show that after a mass layoff, women’s earnings losses are about 35% higher than men’s, with the gap persisting five years after job displacement. This is partly explained by a higher propensity of women to take up part-time or marginal employment following job loss, but even full-time wage losses are almost 50% (or 5 percentage points) higher for women than for men. We then show that on the household level there is no evidence of an added worker effect, independent of the gender of the job loser. Finally, we document that parenthood magnifies the gender gap sharply: while fathers of young children have smaller earnings losses than men in general, mothers of young children have much larger earnings losses than other women. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Compensation ; Unemployment and Immigration |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29251 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586925 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hannah Illing,Johannes F. Schmieder,Simon Trenkle. The Gender Gap in Earnings Losses after Job Displacement. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29251.pdf(803KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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