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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29257 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29257 |
Empirical Models of Demand and Supply in Differentiated Products Industries | |
Amit Gandhi; Aviv Nevo | |
发表日期 | 2021-09-20 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | This is an invited chapter for the forthcoming Volume 4 of the Handbook of Industrial Organization. We present empirical models of demand and supply in differentiated products industries with an emphasis on the key ideas arising from the recent applied literature. We start with a discussion of the challenges in modeling and estimation of demand for differentiated products, and focus on discrete choice characteristics-based demand models that address these challenges while allowing enough flexibility to capture realistic substitution patterns. Our discussion emphasizes how empirical strategies can leverage different features of data depending on the sources of variation that are commonly found in applied work. Moving to the supply-side, we show how demand estimates combined with a pricing model, can be used to recover markups and marginal costs. We also show how the model of pricing can be tested. We discuss a baseline Bertrand-Nash model of competitive pricing, and expand it to cover a) coordinated pricing, b) wholesale relationships, and c) bargaining. We end the chapter with extensions of the demand model, including dynamic and continuous demand. |
主题 | Econometrics ; Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29257 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586931 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Amit Gandhi,Aviv Nevo. Empirical Models of Demand and Supply in Differentiated Products Industries. 2021. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29257.pdf(677KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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