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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29261
来源IDWorking Paper 29261
Urban Resilience
Edward L. Glaeser
发表日期2021-09-20
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Will COVID-19 end the urban renaissance that many cities have experienced since the 1980s? This essay selectively reviews the copious literature that now exists on the long-term impact of natural disasters. At this point, the long-run resilience of cities to many forms of physical destruction, including bombing, earthquakes and fires, has been well-documented. The destruction of human capital may leave a longer imprint, but cities have persisted through many plagues over the past millennia. By contrast, economic and political shocks, including deindustrialization or the loss of capital city status, can enormously harm an urban area. These facts suggest that the COVID-19 pandemic will only significantly alter urban fortunes, if it is accompanied by a major economic shift, such as widespread adoption of remote work, or political shifts that could lead businesses and the wealthy to leave urban areas. The combination of an increased ability to relocate with increased local redistribution or deterioration of local amenity levels or both could recreate some of the key attributes of the urban crisis of the 1970s.
主题Regional and Urban Economics ; Regional Economics ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29261
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586935
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Edward L. Glaeser. Urban Resilience. 2021.
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