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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29262 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29262 |
The Pandemic\u2019s Effect on Demand for Public Schools, Homeschooling, and Private Schools | |
Tareena Musaddiq; Kevin M. Stange; Andrew Bacher-Hicks; Joshua Goodman | |
发表日期 | 2021-09-20 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The Covid-19 pandemic drastically disrupted the functioning of U.S. public schools, potentially changing the relative appeal of alternatives such as homeschooling and private schools. We study changes in families’ choices of school sector using longitudinal student-level administrative data from Michigan and nationally representative data from the Census Household Pulse Survey. Public school enrollment declined noticeably in fall 2020, with 3 percent of Michigan students and 10 percent of kindergartners using other options. Most of this came from homeschooling rates jumping substantially among families with children in elementary school. Consistent with heterogeneous parental preferences for instructional mode, homeschooling increased more where schools provided in-person instruction while private schooling increased more where instruction was remote. Kindergarten declines were highest among low income and Black families while declines in other grades were highest among higher income and White families, highlighting important heterogeneity by students’ existing attachment to public schools. Our results shed light on how families make schooling decisions and imply potential longer-run disruptions to public schools in the form of decreased enrollment and changed composition of the student body. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; COVID-19 |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29262 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586936 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tareena Musaddiq,Kevin M. Stange,Andrew Bacher-Hicks,et al. The Pandemic\u2019s Effect on Demand for Public Schools, Homeschooling, and Private Schools. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29262.pdf(1205KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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