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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29294
来源IDWorking Paper 29294
Social and Financial Incentives for Overcoming a Collective Action Problem
M. Mehrab Bakhtiar; Raymond Guiteras; James A. Levinsohn; Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak
发表日期2021-09-27
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Addressing public health externalities often requires community-level collective action. Each person’s sanitation behavior can affect the health of neighbors. We report on a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted with 19,000 households in rural Bangladesh where we randomized (1) either group financial incentives or a non-financial “social recognition” reward, and (2) asking each household to make either a private pledge or a public pledge to maintain hygienic latrines. The group financial reward has the strongest impact in the short term (3 months), inducing a 7.5-12.5 percentage point increase in hygienic latrine ownership. Getting people to publicly commit to maintaining and using a hygienic latrine in front of their neighbors induced a 4.2-6.1 percentage point increase in hygienic latrine ownership in the short term. In the medium term (15 months), the effect of the financial reward dissipates while the effect of the public commitment persists. Neither social recognition nor private commitments produce effects statistically distinguishable from zero.
主题Development and Growth ; Development ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29294
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586968
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M. Mehrab Bakhtiar,Raymond Guiteras,James A. Levinsohn,et al. Social and Financial Incentives for Overcoming a Collective Action Problem. 2021.
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