G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29296
来源IDWorking Paper 29296
Marijuana Liberalization Policies and Perinatal Health
Angélica Meinhofer; Allison E. Witman; Jesse M. Hinde; Kosali I. Simon
发表日期2021-09-27
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要We studied the effect of marijuana liberalization policies on perinatal health with a multiperiod difference-in-differences estimator that exploited variation in effective dates of medical marijuana laws (MML) and recreational marijuana laws (RML). We found that the proportion of maternal hospitalizations with marijuana use disorder increased by 23% (0.3 percentage points) in the first three years after RML implementation, with larger effects in states authorizing commercial sales of marijuana. This growth was accompanied by a 7% (0.4 percentage points) decline in tobacco use disorder hospitalizations, yielding a net zero effect over all substance use disorder hospitalizations. RMLs were not associated with changes in newborn health. MMLs had no significant effect on maternal substance use disorder hospitalizations nor on newborn health and fairly small effects could be ruled out. In absolute numbers, our findings implied modest or no adverse effects of marijuana liberalization policies on the array of perinatal outcomes considered.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29296
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/586970
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Angélica Meinhofer,Allison E. Witman,Jesse M. Hinde,et al. Marijuana Liberalization Policies and Perinatal Health. 2021.
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