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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29353
来源IDWorking Paper 29353
College Choice, Private Options, and The Incidence of Public Investment in Higher Education
John Bound; Andrew Simon
发表日期2021-10-11
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要Previous measures of the incidence of public investment in higher education focus on the transfer to public college students. This implies that the net benefits to students who do not attend public colleges is negative. However, they miss potential general equilibrium effects on the private college and labor markets. Changes in the public college market affect who private colleges admit, what prices they charge, and the number of students who enroll in any college. We show that capturing these spillovers is important for characterizing incidence using a model of higher education that we validate with quasi-experimental variation in state spending. Unlike previous measures, we find that high-income-modest-ability students especially benefit since they are only admitted to high-quality private colleges when state spending is high, and the public colleges create sufficient competitive pressure. Decreased investment also reduces educational attainment, raising the college wage premium. This exacerbates private college market power.
主题Public Economics ; Taxation ; Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29353
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587027
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GB/T 7714
John Bound,Andrew Simon. College Choice, Private Options, and The Incidence of Public Investment in Higher Education. 2021.
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