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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29380 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29380 |
Exposures and Behavioral Responses to Wildfire Smoke | |
Marshall Burke; Sam Heft-Neal; Jessica Li; Anne Driscoll; Patrick W. Baylis; Matthieu Stigler; Joakim Weill; Jennifer Burney; Jeff Wen; Marissa Childs; Carlos Gould | |
发表日期 | 2021-10-18 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | The impacts of environmental change on human outcomes often depend on local exposures and behavioral responses that are challenging to observe with traditional administrative or sensor data. We show how data from private pollution sensors, cell phones, social media posts, and internet search activity yield new insights on exposures and behavioral responses during large wildfire smoke events across the US, a rapidly-growing environmental stressor. Health-protective behavior, mobility, and sentiment all respond to increasing ambient wildfire smoke concentrations, but responses differ by income. Indoor pollution monitors provide starkly different estimates of likely personal exposure during smoke events than would be inferred from traditional ambient outdoor sensors, with similar outdoor pollution levels generating >20x differences in average indoor PM2.5 concentrations. Our results suggest that the current policy reliance on self protection to mitigate health risks in the face of rising smoke exposure will result in modest and unequal benefits. |
主题 | Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29380 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587054 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Marshall Burke,Sam Heft-Neal,Jessica Li,et al. Exposures and Behavioral Responses to Wildfire Smoke. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29380.pdf(1815KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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