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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w29464 |
来源ID | Working Paper 29464 |
Trade Competition and the Decline in Union Organizing: Evidence from Certification Elections | |
Kerwin Kofi Charles; Matthew S. Johnson; Nagisa Tadjfar | |
发表日期 | 2021-11-08 |
出版年 | 2021 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We assess whether and why trade competition partly explains the sharp decline in U.S. workers’ attempts to organize labor unions in recent decades. We find that between 1990-2007, import competition due to the “China Shock” lowered union certification elections by 4.5% among workers in manufacturing industries directly exposed to it, and by 8.8% among workers indirectly exposed through its effect on their local labor market. Consistent with a simple model of workers’ decision to seek union representa- tion, we show that direct exposure lowered the expected wage gain from unionization, whereas indirect exposure increased the cost of job loss, both of which discourage worker organizing. |
主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Labor Economics ; Labor Market Structures ; Labor Relations |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29464 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587138 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kerwin Kofi Charles,Matthew S. Johnson,Nagisa Tadjfar. Trade Competition and the Decline in Union Organizing: Evidence from Certification Elections. 2021. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w29464.pdf(493KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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