G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29552
来源IDWorking Paper 29552
Technology, Vintage-Specific Human Capital, and Labor Displacement: Evidence from Linking Patents with Occupations
Leonid Kogan; Dimitris Papanikolaou; Lawrence D. W. Schmidt; Bryan Seegmiller
发表日期2021-12-13
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要We develop a measure of workers’ technology exposure that relies only on textual descriptions of patent documents and the tasks performed by workers in an occupation. Our measure appears to identify a combination of labor-saving innovations but also technologies that may require skills that incumbent workers lack. Using a panel of administrative data, we examine how subsequent worker earnings relate to workers’ technology exposure. We find that workers at both the bottom but also the top of the earnings distribution are displaced. Our interpretation is that low-paid workers are displaced as their tasks are automated while the highest-paid workers face lower earnings growth as some of their skills become obsolete. Our calibrated model fits these facts and emphasizes the importance of movements in skill quantities, not just skill prices, for the link between technology and inequality.
主题Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand ; Labor Compensation ; History ; Labor and Health History ; Other History ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29552
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587226
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GB/T 7714
Leonid Kogan,Dimitris Papanikolaou,Lawrence D. W. Schmidt,et al. Technology, Vintage-Specific Human Capital, and Labor Displacement: Evidence from Linking Patents with Occupations. 2021.
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