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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29577
来源IDWorking Paper 29577
Cognitive Uncertainty in Intertemporal Choice
Benjamin Enke; Thomas Graeber
发表日期2021-12-20
出版年2021
语种英语
摘要This paper studies the relevance of cognitive uncertainty – subjective uncertainty over one's utility-maximizing action – for understanding and predicting intertemporal choice. The main idea is that when people are cognitively noisy, such as when a decision is complex, they implicitly treat different time delays to some degree alike. By experimentally measuring and manipulating cognitive uncertainty, we document three economic implications of this idea. First, cognitive uncertainty explains various core empirical regularities, such as why people often appear very impatient, why per-period impatience is smaller over long than over short horizons, why discounting is often hyperbolic even when the present is not involved, and why choices frequently violate transitivity. Second, impatience is context-dependent: discounting is substantially more hyperbolic when the decision environment is more complex. Third, cognitive uncertainty matters for choice architecture: people who are nervous about making mistakes are twice as likely to follow expert advice to be more patient.
主题Microeconomics ; Behavioral Economics
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29577
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587251
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Benjamin Enke,Thomas Graeber. Cognitive Uncertainty in Intertemporal Choice. 2021.
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