G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29618
来源IDWorking Paper 29618
Vertical Differentiation in Frictional Product Markets
James Albrecht; Guido Menzio; Susan Vroman
发表日期2022-01-03
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We consider a version of the imperfect competition model of Butters (1977), Varian (1980) and Burdett and Judd (1983) in which sellers make an ex-ante investment in the quality of their variety of the product. Equilibrium exists, is unique and is efficient. In equilibrium, search frictions not only cause sellers to offer different surpluses to buyers but also cause sellers to choose different qualities for their varieties. That is, equilibrium involves endogenous vertical differentiation. As search frictions decline, the market becomes more and more unequal as a smaller and smaller fraction of sellers produces varieties of increasing quality, offers increasing surplus to their customers, and captures an increasing share of the market, while a growing fraction of sellers produces varieties of decreasing quality. Gains from trade and welfare grow. Under some conditions, the growth rate of gains from trade and welfare is constant.
主题Microeconomics ; Market Structure and Distribution ; Economics of Information ; Industrial Organization ; Market Structure and Firm Performance ; Development and Growth ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29618
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587291
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GB/T 7714
James Albrecht,Guido Menzio,Susan Vroman. Vertical Differentiation in Frictional Product Markets. 2022.
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