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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29648
来源IDWorking Paper 29648
Household Spending Responses to the Economic Impact Payments of 2020: Evidence from the Consumer Expenditure Survey
Jonathan A. Parker; Jake Schild; Laura Erhard; David Johnson
发表日期2022-01-17
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要Using the Consumer Expenditure Survey and variation in amount, receipt, and timing of receipt of Economic Impact Payments (EIPs) authorized by the CARES Act, this paper estimates that people spent less of their EIPs in the few months following arrival than in similar previous policy episodes and than estimated by existing studies using other types of data. Accounting for volatility during the pandemic and comparing the consumer spending behavior of broadly similar households, people spent roughly 10 percent (standard error 3.4) of their EIPs on non-durable goods and services in the three months of arrival, with little evidence of additional spending in the subsequent three months or on durable goods. People who report mostly spending their EIPs spent 14.3\% (3.7) of their EIPs compared to 5.9\% (8.3) and -1.6\% (5.0) for those who report mostly paying off debt and saving respectively. People with low liquid wealth and people receiving their EIPs on debit cards spent at higher rates: 21.7\% (6.4) and 36.8\% (24.6) respectively, with economically larger estimates for total spending.
主题Microeconomics ; Households and Firms ; Macroeconomics ; Consumption and Investment ; Fiscal Policy ; Financial Economics ; Public Economics ; Taxation ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29648
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587322
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Jonathan A. Parker,Jake Schild,Laura Erhard,et al. Household Spending Responses to the Economic Impact Payments of 2020: Evidence from the Consumer Expenditure Survey. 2022.
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