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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29651
来源IDWorking Paper 29651
Inclusive Monetary Policy: How Tight Labor Markets Facilitate Broad-Based Employment Growth
Nittai Bergman; David A. Matsa; Michael Weber
发表日期2022-01-17
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要This paper analyzes the heterogeneous effects of monetary policy on workers with differing levels of labor force attachment. Exploiting variation in labor market tightness across metropolitan areas, we show that the employment of populations with lower labor force attachment—Blacks, high school dropouts, and women—is more responsive to expansionary monetary policy in tighter labor markets. The effect builds up over time and is long lasting. We develop a New Keynesian model with heterogeneous workers that rationalizes these results. The model shows that expansionary monetary shocks lead to larger increases in the employment of less attached workers when the central bank follows an average inflation targeting rule and when the Phillips curve is flatter. These findings suggest that, by tightening labor markets, the Federal Reserve's recent move from a strict to an average inflation targeting framework especially benefits workers with lower labor force attachment.
主题Macroeconomics ; Macroeconomic Models ; Consumption and Investment ; Business Cycles ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy ; Labor Economics ; Labor Supply and Demand
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29651
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587325
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Nittai Bergman,David A. Matsa,Michael Weber. Inclusive Monetary Policy: How Tight Labor Markets Facilitate Broad-Based Employment Growth. 2022.
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