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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29686
来源IDWorking Paper 29686
Eliciting People's First-Order Concerns: Text Analysis of Open-Ended Survey Questions
Beatrice Ferrario; Stefanie Stantcheva
发表日期2022-01-24
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要This paper illustrates the design and use of open-ended survey questions as a way of eliciting people's first-order concerns on policies. Multiple choice questions are the backbone of most surveys, but they may prime respondents to select answer options that they would not naturally have thought about, and they may omit relevant options. Open-ended questions that do not constrain respondents with specific answer choices are a valuable tool for eliciting first-order thinking. We discuss three text analysis methods to analyze open-ended questions' answers. To illustrate how to apply these methods, we provide evidence from large-scale surveys on income and estate taxation. We show the that key concerns relate mostly to distribution issues, fairness, and government, rather than to efficiency concerns. There are large partisan gaps in the first-order concerns on policies.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Behavioral Economics ; Public Economics ; Taxation
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29686
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587360
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Beatrice Ferrario,Stefanie Stantcheva. Eliciting People's First-Order Concerns: Text Analysis of Open-Ended Survey Questions. 2022.
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