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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29774
来源IDWorking Paper 29774
The Distribution of Crisis Credit: Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk
Federico Huneeus; Joseph P. Kaboski; Mauricio Larrain; Sergio L. Schmukler; Mario Vera
发表日期2022-02-21
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We study the distribution of credit during crisis times and its impact on firm indebtedness and macroeconomic risk. Whereas policies can help firms in need of financing, they can lead to adverse selection from riskier firms and higher default risk. We analyze a large-scale program of public credit guarantees in Chile during the COVID-19 pandemic using unique transaction-level data of demand and supply of credit, matched with administrative tax data, for the universe of banks and firms. Credit demand channels loans toward riskier firms, distributing 4.6% of GDP and increasing firm leverage. Despite increased lending to riskier firms at the micro level, macroeconomic risks remain small. Several factors mitigate aggregate risk: the small weight of riskier firms, the exclusion of the riskiest firms, bank screening, contained expected defaults, and the government absorption of tail risk. We quantitatively confirm our empirical findings with a model of heterogeneous firms and endogenous default.
主题Macroeconomics ; Money and Interest Rates ; Monetary Policy ; Financial Economics ; COVID-19
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29774
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587448
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Federico Huneeus,Joseph P. Kaboski,Mauricio Larrain,et al. The Distribution of Crisis Credit: Effects on Firm Indebtedness and Aggregate Risk. 2022.
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