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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29797
来源IDWorking Paper 29797
Democratization, Elite Capture and Economic Development
Andrew D. Foster; Mark R. Rosenzweig
发表日期2022-02-28
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We show using a theoretical framework that embeds a voting model in a general-equilibrium model of a rural economy with two interest groups defined by land ownership that the effects of democratization—a shift from control of public resources by the landed elite to a democratic regime with universal suffrage—on the portfolio of public goods is heterogeneous, depending the population landless. In accord with the model and empirical findings from micro data on the differing material interests of the two land classes, we find, based on 30-year panel data describing the democratization of Indian villages, that democratization in villages with a larger landless population share shifted resources away from public irrigation, secondary schools, and electrification and towards programs that increase employment. When the landed farmers have a large population share, public resources were shifted towards irrigation, secondary schools and electrification and away from employment programs.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Public Economics ; Public Goods ; Development and Growth ; Development ; Growth and Productivity
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29797
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587471
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Andrew D. Foster,Mark R. Rosenzweig. Democratization, Elite Capture and Economic Development. 2022.
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