| 来源类型 | Working Paper |
| 规范类型 | 报告 |
| DOI | 10.3386/w29830 |
| 来源ID | Working Paper 29830 |
| Export Expansion and Investment in Children\u2019s Human Capital: Evidence from the U.S.-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement | |
| Brian McCaig; Minh Nguyen; Robert Kaestner | |
| 发表日期 | 2022-03-14 |
| 出版年 | 2022 |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 摘要 | We examine how export expansion induced by the U.S-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement (BTA) affected migration, school enrollment, work and healthcare use of young children and adolescents in Vietnam. To do so, we exploit variation in tariff reductions across industries associated with the BTA and differences in industry employment shares across Vietnamese provinces prior to the policy change. We find that the BTA led to migration to the most affected provinces, particularly by adolescents (15 to 18) and young adults (19 to 29). The BTA also increased household expenditures, slightly decreased employment among nonmigrant adults and increased employment among migrant adults. Among adolescents, enrolment increased among non-migrants, but fell among migrants, with the opposite pattern for working. For children (7 to 14), enrolment did not change among non-migrants, but fell for migrants, who typically moved with their family. Conditional on being enrolled, education expenditures increased for both children and adolescents. We find evidence that healthcare utilization decreased for both children and adolescents. |
| 主题 | International Economics ; Trade ; Health, Education, and Welfare ; Education ; Development and Growth ; Development |
| URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w29830 |
| 来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
| 引用统计 | |
| 资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
| 条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587503 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Brian McCaig,Minh Nguyen,Robert Kaestner. Export Expansion and Investment in Children\u2019s Human Capital: Evidence from the U.S.-Vietnam Bilateral Trade Agreement. 2022. |
| 条目包含的文件 | ||||||
| 文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| w29830.pdf（807KB） | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | ||
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