G2TT
来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w29883
来源IDWorking Paper 29883
Payment for Order Flow And Asset Choice
Thomas Ernst; Chester S. Spatt
发表日期2022-03-28
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要The paper documents important differences in payment for order flow (PFOF), spreads, and price improvement across asset classes. In stocks we show that PFOF is small. While many retail trades are executed off-exchange, we find that they receive meaningful price improvement, particularly when spreads are at their minimum. In single-name equity options, we show that PFOF is large. While all option trades are executed on-exchange, option exchanges have rules that facilitate internalization. We exploit variation in the Designated Market Maker (DMM) assignments at option exchanges to show that retail traders receive less price improvement, and worse prices, from those DMMs who pay PFOF to brokers. Current debate concerning PFOF has focused on equity routing. We show that option routing is comparatively worse, and this gives rise to a second potential conflict of interest of brokers: encouraging customers to trade assets offering higher PFOF. As fintech has eliminated retail commissions, these cross-asset differences in PFOF have become far more consequential to broker incentives.
主题Financial Economics ; Financial Markets ; Portfolio Selection and Asset Pricing
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w29883
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587555
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GB/T 7714
Thomas Ernst,Chester S. Spatt. Payment for Order Flow And Asset Choice. 2022.
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