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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30017
来源IDWorking Paper 30017
Aligned with Whom? Direct and Social Goals for AI Systems
Anton Korinek; Avital Balwit
发表日期2022-05-09
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes more powerful and widespread, the AI alignment problem—how to ensure that AI systems pursue the goals that we want them to pursue—has garnered growing attention. This article distinguishes two types of alignment problems depending on whose goals we consider, and analyzes the different solutions necessitated by each. The direct alignment problem considers whether an AI system accomplishes the goals of the entity operating it. In contrast, the social alignment problem considers the effects of an AI system on larger groups or on society more broadly. In particular, it also considers whether the system imposes externalities on others. Whereas solutions to the direct alignment problem center around more robust implementation, social alignment problems typically arise because of conflicts between individual and group-level goals, elevating the importance of AI governance to mediate such conflicts. Addressing the social alignment problem requires both enforcing existing norms on their developers and operators and designing new norms that apply directly to AI systems.
主题Microeconomics ; Welfare and Collective Choice ; Development and Growth ; Innovation and R& ; D
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30017
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587690
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Anton Korinek,Avital Balwit. Aligned with Whom? Direct and Social Goals for AI Systems. 2022.
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