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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30103 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30103 |
Maternal Mortality and Women\u2019s Political Power | |
Sonia R. Bhalotra; Damian Clarke; Joseph F. Gomes; Atheendar Venkataramani | |
发表日期 | 2022-06-06 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Millions of women continue to die during and soon after childbirth, even where the knowledge and resources to avoid this are available. We posit that raising the share of women in parliament can trigger action. Leveraging the timing of gender quota legislation across developing countries, we identify sharp sustained reductions of 8–12 percent in maternal mortality. Investigating mechanisms, we find that gender quotas lead to increases in percentage points of 5–8 in skilled birth attendance and 4–8 in prenatal care utilization, alongside a decline in fertility of 6–7 percent and an increase in the schooling of young women of about 0.5 years. The results are robust to numerous robustness checks. They suggest a new policy tool for tackling maternal mortality. |
主题 | Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Development and Growth ; Development |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30103 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587776 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sonia R. Bhalotra,Damian Clarke,Joseph F. Gomes,et al. Maternal Mortality and Women\u2019s Political Power. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30103.pdf(1085KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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