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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30106 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30106 |
Days of Work Over a Half Century: The Rise of the Four-day Week | |
Daniel S. Hamermesh; Jeff Biddle | |
发表日期 | 2022-06-06 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | We examine patterns of work in the U.S. from 1973-2018 with the novel focus on days per week, using intermittent CPS samples and one ATUS sample. Among full-time workers the incidence of four-day work tripled during this period, with over 8 million more full-time workers on four-day weeks. The same growth occurred in the Netherlands, Germany, and South Korea. The rise was not due to changes in demographics or industrial structure. Four-day full-time work is more common among less educated, younger, and white non-Hispanic workers, among men, natives, and people with young children; and among police and firefighters, health-care workers, and in eating/drinking places. Based on an equilibrium model of its prevalence, we show that it results more from workers’ preferences and/or daily fixed costs of working than from employers' production costs. We verify the implication that the wage penalty for four-day work is greater where such work is more prevalent, and we show that the penalty has diminished over time. |
主题 | Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Labor Supply and Demand |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30106 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587779 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daniel S. Hamermesh,Jeff Biddle. Days of Work Over a Half Century: The Rise of the Four-day Week. 2022. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30106.pdf(1264KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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