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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30201
来源IDWorking Paper 30201
Effects of Restrictive Abortion Legislation on Cohort Mortality Evidence from 19th Century Law Variation
Joanna N. Lahey; Marianne H. Wanamaker
发表日期2022-07-04
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要Recent studies based on 20th century US data conclude that abortion access raises children’s average socioeconomic outcomes. We generalize a model of fertility, highlighting assumptions under which these abortion predictions can be reversed. Using 19th century abortion restrictions, we empirically demonstrate these points. Despite a more than 5 percent increase in birth rates among abortion-restricted cohorts, we find little evidence of negative selection at birth. Longevity was affected nevertheless; in the first ten years of life, children in these larger cohorts died of infectious disease more frequently. These mortality effects diminish with age, potentially reversing at older ages as a result of disease immunity or other offsetting factors.
主题Subnational Fiscal Issues ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging ; Other ; Law and Economics ; History ; Labor and Health History ; Other History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30201
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587873
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Joanna N. Lahey,Marianne H. Wanamaker. Effects of Restrictive Abortion Legislation on Cohort Mortality Evidence from 19th Century Law Variation. 2022.
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