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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30204
来源IDWorking Paper 30204
Persecution and Migrant Self-Selection: Evidence from the Collapse of the Communist Bloc
Ran Abramitzky; Travis Baseler; Isabelle Sin
发表日期2022-07-04
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要How does persecution affect who migrates? We analyze migrants’ self-selection out of the USSR and its satellite states before and after the collapse of Communism using census microdata from the three largest destination countries: Germany, Israel, and the United States. We find that migrants arriving before and around the time of the collapse (who were more likely to have moved because of persecution) were more educated and had better labor market outcomes in the destination than those arriving later. This change is not fully explained by the removal of emigration restrictions in the Communist Bloc. Instead, we show that this pattern is consistent with more positive self-selection of migrants who are motivated by persecution. When the highly educated disproportionately forgo migrating to enjoy the amenities of their home country, persecution can induce them to leave.
主题International Economics ; International Factor Mobility ; Labor Economics ; Unemployment and Immigration ; History ; Labor and Health History
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30204
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587876
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Ran Abramitzky,Travis Baseler,Isabelle Sin. Persecution and Migrant Self-Selection: Evidence from the Collapse of the Communist Bloc. 2022.
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