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来源类型 | Working Paper |
规范类型 | 报告 |
DOI | 10.3386/w30238 |
来源ID | Working Paper 30238 |
Will the Developing World\u2019s Growing Middle Class Support Low Carbon Policies? | |
Matthew E. Kahn; Somik Lall | |
发表日期 | 2022-07-11 |
出版年 | 2022 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | As billions of people in the developing world seek to increase their living standards, their aspirations pose a challenge to global efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions. The emerging middle class are buying and operating energy intensive durables ranging from vehicles to air conditioners to computers. Owners of these durables represent an interest group with a stake in opposing carbon pricing. The political economy of encouraging middle class support for carbon pricing hinges on offsetting its perceived negative income effects. Rising environmentalism in the developing world could also increase support for credible GHG reduction policy. We quantify these effects as we estimate Engel curves of durables ownership, compare the grid’s carbon intensity by nation and study the demographic correlates of support for prioritizing environmental protection. |
主题 | Public Economics ; Taxation ; Environmental and Resource Economics ; Environment |
URL | https://www.nber.org/papers/w30238 |
来源智库 | National Bureau of Economic Research (United States) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587909 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Matthew E. Kahn,Somik Lall. Will the Developing World\u2019s Growing Middle Class Support Low Carbon Policies?. 2022. |
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文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
w30238.pdf(460KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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