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来源类型Working Paper
规范类型报告
DOI10.3386/w30269
来源IDWorking Paper 30269
Heterogeneity in Disease Resistance and the Impact of Antibiotics in the US.
C. Justin Cook; Jason Fletcher
发表日期2022-07-25
出版年2022
语种英语
摘要We hypothesize that the impact of antibiotics is moderated by a population’s inherent (genetic) resistance to infectious disease. Using the introduction of sulfa drugs in 1937, we show that US states that are more genetically susceptible to infectious disease saw larger declines in their bacterial mortality rates following the introduction of sulfa drugs in 1937. This suggests area-level genetic endowments of disease resistance and the discovery of medical technologies have acted as substitutes in determining levels of health across the US. We also document immediate effects of sulfa drug exposure to the age of the workforce and cumulative effects on educational attainment for cohorts exposed to sulfa drugs in early life.
主题Health, Education, and Welfare ; Health ; Labor Economics ; Demography and Aging
URLhttps://www.nber.org/papers/w30269
来源智库National Bureau of Economic Research (United States)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/587942
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C. Justin Cook,Jason Fletcher. Heterogeneity in Disease Resistance and the Impact of Antibiotics in the US.. 2022.
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