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来源类型 | Journal Article |
规范类型 | 论文 |
Carbon Taxes and the Double Dividend Hypothesis in a Recursive-Dynamic CGE Model for Spain | |
Jaume Freire-González; Mun Ho | |
发表日期 | 2019-01-27 |
出版年 | 2019 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | A carbon tax is potentially a policy that can reduce CO2 emissions and mitigate climate risks, at lowest economy-wide costs. We develop a dynamic CGE model for Spain to assess the economic and environmental effects of a carbon tax, and test the double dividend (DD) hypothesis. We simulate the impact of three carbon taxes: €10, €20 and €30 per ton of CO2. For each tax, four ‘revenue recycling’ scenarios are examined: a reduction of taxes on capital, on labor, on value-added tax, and a scenario in which revenues are not recycled. We find a DD for taxes of €10/ton and lower, within five to seven years of implementation. We estimate an annual CO2 emissions reduction of around 10% with this tax. Under some circumstances, the DD can be achieved for a tax of €20/ton. In any case, recycling revenues to cut pre-existing taxes reduces costs of imposing carbon taxes. |
主题 | Carbon Taxes,Carbon Pricing,Europe |
URL | https://www.rff.org/publications/journal-articles/carbon-taxes-and-double-dividend-hypothesis-recursive-dynamic-cge-model-spain/ |
来源智库 | Resources for the Future (United States) |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/588153 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jaume Freire-González,Mun Ho. Carbon Taxes and the Double Dividend Hypothesis in a Recursive-Dynamic CGE Model for Spain. 2019. |
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