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来源类型Articles
规范类型论文
DOI10.1007/s10745-010-9354-y
ISSN0300-7839
Assessing local knowledge of game abundance and persistence of hunting livelihoods in the Bolivian Amazon using consensus analysis
Obidzinski, K.; Dermawan, A.
发表日期2010
出处Human Ecology 38(6): 791-801
出版者Springer
出版年2010
语种英语
摘要

We used cultural consensus models to test whether hunters shared perceptions of wildlife abundance and the relative importance of hunting and fishing in a Guarayo indigenous community in the Bolivian Amazon. Results show that highly prized animals that were considered rare are either those with lower reproductive rates and more sensitivity to land use changes and harvest (white-lipped peccary and spider monkey) or those with marked seasonal distribution patterns (barred sorubim and tiger-fish). Rapidly reproducing and resilient species (agouti and armored catfish) were perceived as abundant. More tapirs and red brocket deer were present than predicted by scientific models possibly because hunters were harvesting these species in new forest management areas. Residents identified hunting and fishing among their most important livelihood activities, recognized bush meat and fish as basic food resources, and expected wildlife harvests to be part of their future livelihoods, although
market-based livelihoods and domestic replacements for bush meat were reported.

主题hunting ; livelihoods ; wild animals ; anthropology ; sociology ; tropical forests ; conservation ; wildlife
区域Amazonia,Bolivia
URLhttps://www.cifor.org/library/3301/
来源智库Center for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)
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条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/91697
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Obidzinski, K.,Dermawan, A.. Assessing local knowledge of game abundance and persistence of hunting livelihoods in the Bolivian Amazon using consensus analysis. 2010.
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