G2TT
来源类型Articles
规范类型论文
ISSN1875-0281
Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field
Pendleton, L.; Donato, D.C.; Murray, B.C.; Crooks, S.; Jenkins, W.A.; Sifleet, S.; Craft, C.; Fourqurean, J.W.; Kauffman, J.B.; Marbà, N.; Megonigal, P.; Pidgeon, E.; Herr, D.; Gordon, D.; Baldera, A.
发表日期2012
出处International Journal of the Commons 6(2): 233-254
出版年2012
语种英语
摘要

In spite of reforms since the end of the colonial period and more-recent discourses of participation and democracy, the forestry policy environment rarely supports the needs or aspirations of rural communities. Even when policies appear fair, the rural poor face severe biases in implementation. In addition, the poor must compete on an uneven playing field of class, ethnic and other social inequities and economic hurdles. With the development of the global forest (carbon) conservation strategy such as Reduced Emissions from Degradation and Deforestation (REDD), which is ushering in accelerated forest commodification, poor people living in forests risk further marginalisation, exclusion and rights abuses. This article examines how forestry policy and implementation maintain double standards on this uneven playing field in a manner that continues to exclude the rural poor from the natural wealth around them. Poverty is not just about being left out of economic growth. It is produced by the very policies that enable some to profit – today from timber, firewood and charcoal, tomorrow from carbon. For REDD interventions to support poverty alleviation, forestry policies must be radically reworked to counterbalance widespread regressive policies and structural asymmetries. To make forestry policy emancipatory, strong social protections or safeguards are still needed that require REDD and other interventions to support and work through local democratic institutions. Otherwise these policies will continue their regressive trends.

主题community forestry ; decentralization ; deforestation ; forestry ; poverty alleviation ; REDD
区域Senegal
URLhttps://www.cifor.org/library/3884/
来源智库Center for International Forestry Research (Indonesia)
资源类型智库出版物
条目标识符http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/92130
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pendleton, L.,Donato, D.C.,Murray, B.C.,et al. Reducing REDD risks: affirmative policy on an uneven playing field. 2012.
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