Gateway to Think Tanks
来源类型 | Articles |
规范类型 | 论文 |
DOI | 10.1002/fee.1325 |
ISSN | 1540-9309 |
Tools and terms for understanding illegal wildlife trade | |
Chazdon, R.L.; Guariguata, M.R. | |
发表日期 | 2016 |
出处 | Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 14(9): 479-489 |
出版年 | 2016 |
语种 | 英语 |
摘要 | Illegal wildlife trade (IWT) is a global conservation issue that threatens thousands of species, including fish, fungi, medicinal plants, and charismatic mammals. Despite widespread recognition of the problem, debates on the science and policy of IWT generally concentrate on a few high-profile species (eg rhinoceros, tigers, elephants) and often overlook or conflate complex IWT products, actors, networks, and contexts. A poor understanding of IWT is aggravated by the lack of systematic vocabulary and conceptual tools with which to analyze complex phenomena in a more structured way. We synthesize the available evidence on IWT across taxa and contexts into a typology-based framework that considers (1) the diversity of wildlife products; (2) the roles of various actors involved with IWT, including harvesters, intermediaries, and consumers; and (3) common IWT network configurations. We propose ways in which these tools can inform structured analyses of IWT, to help ensure more nuanced, appropriate, targeted, and effective responses to illegal wildlife harvest, trade, and use. |
主题 | wildlife conservation ; legal systems ; trade |
URL | https://www.cifor.org/library/6299/ |
来源智库 | Center for International Forestry Research (Indonesia) |
引用统计 | |
资源类型 | 智库出版物 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.153/handle/2XGU8XDN/93459 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chazdon, R.L.,Guariguata, M.R.. Tools and terms for understanding illegal wildlife trade. 2016. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 资源类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
15409309.jpg(20KB) | 智库出版物 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。